Optimizing Natural Dyeing Processes to Improve Product Quality Ecoprint-Based Creative Industries that Support Sustainable Economic Growth

Authors

  • Catur Sugiarto Universitas Sebelas Maret
  • Rahmawati Rahmawati Universitas Sebelas Maret
  • Hunik Sri Runing Sawitri Universitas Sebelas Maret
  • Ratna Endah Santoso Universitas Sebelas Maret
  • Siti Arifah Universitas Tidar
  • Endang Dwi Amperawati Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Arlindo
  • Andreansyah Saputra Universitas Sebelas Maret
  • Mi'raj Akbar Universitas Sebelas Maret
  • Junaid M Shaikh School of Business University Technology Brunei

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55537/j-ibm.v5i3.1596

Keywords:

ketapang leaves, ecoprint, sappanwood, natural dyes, MSMEs

Abstract

This community service activity aims to improve the product quality and business capacity of ecoprint MSMEs through the optimization of natural dyeing processes based on ketapang leaves (Terminalia catappa) and sappanwood (Caesalpinia sappan), integrated with strengthening business management and digital marketing. The implementation method employed a participatory approach through several stages, including socialization, training on natural dye extraction, practice of dyeing and color fixation, business management training, as well as monitoring and evaluation. The results indicate a significant improvement in the partners’ capacity. Optimization of the mordanting and fixation processes improved the color fastness of products from a low category to a moderate–high category based on washing and rubbing tests. Production efficiency also increased, as indicated by the reduction of production time from approximately seven days to four to five days per production cycle and an increase in production capacity of around 30%. In addition, product diversification of ecoprint products was achieved, resulting in various derivative products such as eco-tik, tote bags, and ready-to-wear clothing, along with increased digital marketing activities through social media and marketplaces. The novelty of this program lies in the integration of technical innovation in optimizing natural dyes with the empowerment of business management and digital marketing for creative MSMEs. This integrated approach has proven effective in improving product quality, production efficiency, and business competitiveness. The findings indicate that strengthening production capacity based on local resources, supported by business management and digital marketing, can serve as a sustainable empowerment model for creative MSMEs. This program contributes to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly Goal 8, by increasing business productivity, expanding market access, and encouraging economic growth based on environmentally friendly creative industries.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bechtold, T., & Mussak, R. (Eds.). (2009). Handbook of natural colorants (Vol. 8). John Wiley & Sons.

Djuminah, D., Bandi, B., Rahmawati, R., Handayani, S. R., & Arifah, S. (2023). Diversification of natural color batik. In Proceedings of the Progress Conference 2023.

Handayani, W., Widianarko, B., & Pratiwi, A. R. (2023). Toward water friendliness in batik production: Addressing the key factors on water use for batik production in Jarum Village, Klaten Regency, Indonesia. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30(28), 71826–71837. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-16743-9

Hasan, M. U., Adeel, S., Batool, F., Ahmad, T., Tang, R. C., Amin, N., & Khan, S. R. (2022). Sustainable application of Cassia obovata-based chrysophanic acid as a potential source of yellow natural colorant for textile dyeing. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29(7), 10740–10753. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-16447-0

Kant, R. (2012). Textile dyeing industry: An environmental hazard. Natural Science, 4(1), 22–26. https://doi.org/10.4236/ns.2012.41004

Kaur, Y., & Chopra, L. (2023). Natural dyes: An eco-friendly approach to textile industry. In AIP Conference Proceedings (Vol. 2558, No. 1, Article 020041). AIP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0121491

Kraus, S., Filser, M., Puumalainen, K., Kailer, N., & Thurner, S. (2020). Business model innovation: A systematic literature review. International Journal of Innovation and Technology Management, 17(6), 2050043. https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219877020500431

Li, Y., Sulaiman, N., Guo, F., & Lu, S. (2025). The impact of the digital economy on SMEs: A systematic literature review based on organisational and environmental moderators. International Journal of Business Process Integration and Management, 12(4), 379–391. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJBPIM.2025.151631

Nurmasitah, S., Solikhah, R., Widowati, W., & Milannisa, A. S. (2022). The impact of different types of mordant on eco-print dyeing using tingi (Ceriops tagal). In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 969, No. 1, Article 012046). IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/969/1/012046

Prastyatini, S. L. Y., Kristiyanti, L. M. S., Zabrina, F. N., Astuti, M. D., & Subekti, A. (2025). Pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat desa melalui pelatihan manajemen untuk UMKM dan pengenalan teknologi dengan pelatihan ecoprint di Desa Ngemplak, Sukoharjo. Budimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.29040/budimas.v7i2.17898

Rahmawati, R., Goestjahjanti, F. S., Handayani, S. R., Soenarto, S., Bandi, B., Djuminah, D., & Arifah, S. (2022). Inovasi pewarnaan alam pada kulit sapi: Strategi peningkatan omset BUCINI. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstorming, 5(3), 557–565. https://doi.org/10.30591/japhb.v5i3.3690

Rahmawati, R., Kurniadi, E., Rikah, R., Nurlaela, S., Rudianto, R., Handayani, S. R., & Arifah, S. S. A. S. (2023). Creativepreneurship UMKM Batik Lasem Rembang: Peningkatan kapasitas usaha melalui kualitas produksi dan pemasaran digital. Budimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.24176/mjlm.v6i1.10897

Rahmawati, R., Suharjanto, D., Muthmainah, M., Handayani, S. R., Subekti, D., & Susilowati, F. (2020). Pelatihan dan pendampingan akuntansi manajemen UKM batik di Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat), 179–185. https://doi.org/10.30595/jppm.v0i0.5544

Samanta, A. K., & Agarwal, P. (2009). Application of natural dyes on textiles. Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research, 34(4), 384–399.

Sulaiman, E., Budiastuti, E., Pratiwi, V. A., Herlina, E., & Kosasih, A. (2022). Go green products using ecoprint techniques. Indonesian Journal of Community Services CEL, 1(1), 56–62. https://doi.org/10.70110/ijcsc.v1i1.8

Wahyuningsih, S., Rahardjo, S. B., Lestari, W. W., Saraswati, T. E., Widjonarko, D. M., Pramono, E., & Faradilla, R. (2025). Peningkatan kualitas produksi ecoprint corak pewarna alam melalui pendampingan proses teknik pewarnaan di UMKM Ecorilife.id. Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia, 5(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.54082/jamsi.1301

Wahyuningsih, S. E., Kusumastuti, A., Krisnawati, M., Paramita, O., Yuniar, M., & Furi, M. (2022). Quality of motif, colors, and fastness of Sekar Ayu ecoprint products in terms of mordant type, natural dyes, and types of leaves on silk fabrics. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 969(1), Article 012043. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/969/1/012043

Wahyuningsih, S., Rahmawati, R., Handayani, S. R., Setyaningsih, S., & Ponimah, P. (2020). Chemistry of natural dyes of batik crafts colouring process. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 858, No. 1, Article 012052). IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/858/1/012052

Yusuf, M. (2025). Sustainable pigments and colorants. In Sustainable additives in polymer technology (pp. 35–61). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-443-23806-2.00012-9

Downloads

Published

2026-03-17

How to Cite

Sugiarto, C., Rahmawati, R., Sawitri, H. S. R., Santoso, R. E., Arifah, S., Amperawati, E. D., … Shaikh, J. M. (2026). Optimizing Natural Dyeing Processes to Improve Product Quality Ecoprint-Based Creative Industries that Support Sustainable Economic Growth. Jurnal IPTEK Bagi Masyarakat, 5(3), 419–431. https://doi.org/10.55537/j-ibm.v5i3.1596

Issue

Section

Articles